Optimization of a production unit of the dairy agroin-dustry: Chapingo dairy technology unit case

Objective: To evaluate the optimization level of a dairy production unit (DPU) through mathematical programming model (MP). It is expected that by maximizing net income at least 10%, DPU will be more profitable than without optimized management. Design/Methodology/Approach: The analysis was carried out under economic approach agricultural production, taking into consideration 11 decision variables in objective function (OF), which subject to 20 constraints. were based on requirements demand for by-products, using technical coefficients (input-output coefficient). Excel® Solver® used develop sensitivity report and analyze shadow prices reduced costs. Results: Three scenarios modeled. Between first third scenario, increased $58,000.00 (41.02%). second $63,840.00 (46.16%). Study Limitations/Implications: Dairy food processing an important industry economies world. Findings/Conclusions: Panela cheese recorded highest price ($72.85), indicates should concentrate this type product. In conclusion, guarantees efficient use scarce resources therefore generates higher profit.